Overall n = 178 (100%) | Anaesthetists n = 26 (14.6%) | Surgeons n = 36 (20.2%) | Nurses n = 116 (65.2%) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age* mean (SD) | 47.4 (11.3) | 42.8 (8.4) | 49.1 (12.5) | 48.0 (11.3) | 0.074 |
Sex*n(%) | |||||
Female | 120 (68.2%) | 10 (38.5%) | 9 (25.0%) | 101 (88.6%) | |
Male | 55 (31.3%) | 16 (61.5%) | 27 (75.0%) | 12 (10.5%) | < 0.001 |
Prefer not to answer | 1 (0.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.9%) | |
Sectorn(%) | |||||
Public | 130 (73.0%) | 22 (84.6%) | 27 (75.0%) | 81 (69.8%) | 0.303 |
Private | 48 (27.0%) | 4 (15.4%) | 9 (25.0%) | 35 (30.2%) | |
Location*n(%) | |||||
Victoria | 48 (27.7%) | 4 (15.4%) | 13 (37.1%) | 31 (27.7%) | |
New South Wales | 47 (27.2%) | 8 (30.8%) | 5 (14.3%) | 34 (30.4%) | |
Queensland | 38 (22.0%) | 7 (26.9%) | 6 (17.1%) | 25 (22.3%) | |
Western Australia | 16 (9.2%) | 4 (15.4%) | 4 (11.4%) | 8 (7.1%) | 0.438 |
South Australia | 15 (8.7%) | 3 (11.5%) | 3 (8.6%) | 9 (8.0%) | |
Australian Capital Territory | 4 (2.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (5.7%) | 2 (1.8%) | |
Tasmania | 3 (1.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (2.9%) | 2 (1.8%) | |
Northern Territory | 2 (1.2%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (2.9%) | 1 (0.9%) | |
Type of ORs at facilityn(%) | |||||
Inpatient surgery | 161 (90.4%) | 23 (88.5%) | 35 (97.2%) | 103 (88.8%) | 0.324 |
Adult surgery | 158 (88.8%) | 23 (88.5%) | 27 (75.0%) | 108 (93.1%) | 0.011 |
Outpatient surgery | 107 (60.1%) | 17 (65.4%) | 23 (63.9%) | 67 (57.8%) | 0.690 |
Paediatric surgery | 94 (52.8%) | 14 (53.8%) | 9 (25.0%) | 71 (61.2%) | < 0.001 |
Departmentn(%) | NA | Anaesthesia 25 (96.2%) | Surgery 36 (100%) | Perioperative 99 (85.3%) | NA |
Surgery 1 (3.8%) | Surgical ward/unit 17 (14.7%) | ||||
Surgeon/Anaesthetist specialty*n% | NA | Generalist 9 (69.2%) | Colorectal 5 (33.3%) | NA | NA |
Cardiac 3 (23.1%) | Urology 3 (20.0%) | ||||
Upper GI 1 (7.7%) | General Surgery 2 (13.3%) | ||||
Orthopaedic 2 (13.3%) | |||||
OG 1 (6.7%) | |||||
Thoracic 1 (6.7%) | |||||
Plastics 1 (6.7%) | |||||
Surgical team/service*n(%) | |||||
General Surgery | 131 (73.6%) | 24 (92.3%) | 16 (44.4%) | 91 (78.4%) | < 0.001 |
Orthopaedics | 102 (57.3%) | 20 (76.9%) | 5 (13.9%) | 77 (66.4%) | < 0.001 |
Plastics | 89 (50.0%) | 18 (69.2%) | 5 (13.9%) | 66 (56.9%) | < 0.001 |
Urology | 89 (50.0%) | 19 (73.1%) | 6 (16.7%) | 64 (55.2%) | < 0.001 |
Gynaecology | 87 (48.9%) | 14 (53.8%) | 2 (5.6%) | 71 (61.2%) | < 0.001 |
Ears Nose Throat | 78 (43.8%) | 16 (61.5%) | 2 (5.6%) | 60 (51.7%) | < 0.001 |
Ophthalmology | 57 (32.0%) | 4 (15.4%) | 0 (0.0%) | 53 (45.7%) | < 0.001 |
Dental/Oral Surgery | 55 (30.9%) | 6 (23.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 49 (42.2%) | < 0.001 |
Trauma | 51 (28.7%) | 11 (42.3%) | 4 (11.1%) | 36 (31.0%) | 0.17 |
Vascular | 50 (28.1%) | 13 (50.0%) | 2 (5.6%) | 35 (30.2%) | < 0.001 |
Thoracic | 31 (17.4%) | 6 (23.1%) | 1 (2.8%) | 24 (20.7%) | 0.019 |
Neurosurgery | 27 (15.2%) | 10 (38.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 17 (14.7%) | < 0.001 |
Cardiac | 16 (9.0%) | 3 (11.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 13 (11.2%) | 0.071 |
Transplant | 10 (5.6%) | 3 (11.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 7 (6.0%) | 0.106 |
Burns | 8 (4.5%) | 2 (7.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 6 (5.2%) | 0.250 |
Other | 25 (14.0%) | 5 (19.2%) | 2 (5.6%) | 18 (15.5%) | 0.204 |
Role*n(%) | NA | Consultant Anaesthetist | Consultant Surgeon 16 (44.4%) | Perioperative C/I RN; surgical assistant 35 (35.7%) | NA |
20 (76.9%) | Registrar Surgeon | Anaesthetics; PACU RN 24 (24.5%) | |||
Registrar Anaesthetist | 6 (16.7%) | NUM 15 (15.3%) | |||
4 (15.4%) | Surgical Fellow | NE 10 (10.2%) | |||
Anaesthetic Fellow | 2 (5.6%) | CNC 3 (3.1%) | |||
1 (3.8%) | Unspecified | CN 2 (2.0%) | |||
Unspecified 1 (3.8%) | 12 (33.3%) | DON; ADON 2 (2.0%) | |||
RN 2 (2.0%) | |||||
ERAS® coordinator 1 (1.0%) | |||||
Multi-role (C/I, anaesthetics, PACU, day surgery and/or surgical ward) 4 (4.1%) | |||||
Surgical ward/unit | |||||
RN 15 (88.2%) | |||||
NE 1 (5.9%) | |||||
NUM 1 (5.9%) | |||||
Years in current role* median (range) | 10 (0.5–54) | 7.5 (1–35) | 13 (1–40) | 9 (0.5–54) | 0.183 |
I have participated in the care of a patient who was on an ERAS protocol*n(%) | 104 (58.8%) | 26 (100%) | 30 (83.3%) | 48 (41.7%) | < 0.001 |